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Hibiscus sabdariffa [Tender perennial usually grown as an annual. Germination: best temp 75-85°F;7-14 days. Transplant. Full sun. 36-60" height]. Beautiful 3-5' high hibiscus-family plants with red stems, leaf margins, and calyxes. The bright red calyxes make a red "zingy" tea (i.e., Red zinger), sauce, or jam. The tea is used in Egypt where it's called karkade. Roselle was called "Florida cranberry" in the 1890s and is still sometimes called sorrel or Jamaica sorrel. The red calyxes, flowers, and young leaves are edible and have a citrus flavor. The plant is considered to have antihypertensive properties. In some places, the plant is primarily cultivated for the production of bast fibre from the stem of the plant. The fibre may be used as a substitute for jute in making burlap. Hibiscus, specifically Roselle, has been used in folk medicine as a diuretic, mild laxative, and treatment for cardiac and nerve diseases and cancer. Cuisine Among the Bodo tribals of Bodoland, Assam (India) the leaves of both hibiscus sabdariffa and hibiscus cannabinus are cooked along with chicken, fish or pork, one of their traditional cuisines Jam and preserves In Nigeria, rosella jam has been made since Colonial times and is still sold regularly at community fetes and charity stalls. It is similar in flavour to plum jam, although more acidic. It differs from other jams in that the pectin is obtained from boiling the interior buds of the rosella flowers. It is thus possible to make rosella jam with nothing but rosella buds and sugar. Roselle is also used in Nigeria to make a refreshing drink known as Sobo. Medicinal uses Many parts of the plant are also claimed to have various medicinal values. They have been used for such purposes ranging from Mexico through Africa and India to Thailand. Roselle is associated with traditional medicine and is reported to be used as treatment for several diseases such as hypertension and urinary tract infections. There is a possibility of beneficial effects of roselle on raised blood pressure and blood lipid lowering. Hibiscus sabdariffa has shown in vitro antimicrobial activity against E. coli.